Overview of all exceptions currently implemented in the laws of the EU Member States:

• Temporary acts of reproduction (Art. 5.1 InfoSoc)
• Incidental inclusion (Art. 5.3(i) InfoSoc)
• Use for advertising the exhibition or sale of works of art (Art. 5.3(j) InfoSoc)
• Use for the purpose of caricature, parody or pastiche (Art. 5.3(k) InfoSoc)
• Photocopying/photo-reproduction (Art. 5.2(a) InfoSoc)
• Private copying (Art. 5.2(b) InfoSoc)
• Reproductions by Libraries, Archives & Museums (Art. 5.2(c) InfoSoc)
• Ephemeral recordings made by broadcasters (Art. 5.2(d) InfoSoc)
• Reproduction of broadcasts by social institutions (Art. 5.2(e) InfoSoc)
• Press review (Art. 5.3(c) 1st part InfoSoc)
• Reporting by the press on current events (Art. 5.3(c) 2nd part InfoSoc)
• Use of public speeches and public lectures (Art. 5.3(f) InfoSoc)
• Use during religious or official celebrations (Art. 5.3(g) InfoSoc)
• Use of works of architecture or sculptures in public spaces (Art. 5.3(h) InfoSoc)
• Use for the demonstration or repair of equipment (Art. 5.3(l) InfoSoc)
• Use for the purpose of research or private study (Art. 5.3(n) InfoSoc)
• Quotation for criticism or review (Art. 5.3(d) InfoSoc)
• Use for public security purposes (Art. 5.3(e) InfoSoc)
• Use for the purpose of reconstructing a building (Art. 5.3(m) InfoSoc)
• Use for the benefit of people with a disability (Art. 5.3(b) InfoSoc)
• Illustration for teaching or scientific research (Art. 5.3(a) InfoSoc)
• Use in digital and cross-border teaching activities (Art. 5 DSM)
• Preservation of cultural heritage (Art. 6 DSM)
• Text and data mining for scientific research (Art. 3 DSM)
• Exception or limitation for text and data mining (Art. 4 DSM)
• Use of out-of-commerce works by cultural heritage institutions (Art. 8 DSM)
• Pre-existing exceptions of minor importance (Art. 5.3(o) InfoSoc)
• Permitted uses under Article 3 of the Marrakesh directive
• Permitted uses of orphan works (Art. 6 OWD)